Generated Summary
The document is a preface to the Sixth Economic Census (EC) conducted in India. The census, a joint effort of the Central Statistics Office (CSO) and the Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DESs), covered all states and union territories from January 2013 to April 2014. This administrative exercise involved training enumerators, conducting publicity campaigns, and collecting information from various establishments, excluding those related to crop production, public administration, and defense. The primary objective of the EC was to gather comprehensive data on economic activities across the country, including those in the private and public sectors. The study used the Enumeration Blocks (EBs) of the 2011 Population Census for synchronization and also included information from handicraft/handloom establishments and proprietary establishments owned by women. The legal basis for conducting the census was the Collection of Statistics Act 2008.
Key Findings & Statistics
- The Sixth Economic Census (EC) was conducted on an All India basis.
- The EC was conducted from January 2013 to April 2014.
- The EC covered all the States and UTs in the country.
- The EC involved training an army of enumerators.
- The EC collected information from all establishments, excluding crop production, plantation, public administration, defense, and compulsory social security.
- The EC utilized Enumeration Blocks (EBs) of Population Census 2011, in both rural and urban areas.
- The EC collected information on Handicraft/handloom establishments and proprietary establishments owned by women.
Other Important Findings
- The Sixth EC included several salient features, such as the use of Enumeration Blocks (EBs) from the Population Census 2011, facilitating the synchronization of results.
- For the first time, the census separately identified handicraft/handloom establishments and proprietary establishments owned by women, along with their source of finance.
- The Collection of Statistics Act 2008 was invoked to ensure cooperation from respondents.
- The report is based on the information tabulated from the data contained in the ‘House and Establishment Listing Schedule 6A’.
- Directors of State/UT DESs were in overall charge of the Sixth EC in their respective areas.
- The Economic Census Unit, ESD, CSO, and the guidance of Dr. G.C. Manna, ADG, and Shri Sunil Jain, DDG, were instrumental in bringing out this report.
Limitations Noted in the Document
The provided document is a preface and does not explicitly state the limitations of the study. However, it can be inferred that the study may have faced the general limitations inherent in large-scale data collection exercises, such as potential errors in data entry, the accuracy of the respondents’ information, and the logistical challenges of covering all establishments across the country. The preface also doesn’t delve into the statistical methodologies, data quality checks, or potential biases that may have influenced the study’s results. The document’s scope is limited to introducing the EC and does not provide in-depth analysis or discussion of its limitations.
Conclusion
The Sixth Economic Census (EC) represents a comprehensive effort to gather economic data across India, involving extensive fieldwork and coordination. The preface underscores the importance of the EC as a complex administrative undertaking, highlighting the involvement of various stakeholders, from enumerators to senior officials. The inclusion of specific details, like the enumeration of handicraft establishments and female-owned businesses, adds significant value to the census. The use of data from the 2011 Census allows for synchronization of results and a deeper understanding of the economic landscape. The preface acknowledges the collaborative nature of the project, acknowledging the contributions of individuals and departments. The study’s findings are expected to be valuable for various stakeholders. Overall, the preface sets the stage for a detailed examination of India’s economic activities, emphasizing the census’s role in informing policy and understanding economic dynamics. The document is a testament to the commitment of the involved agencies and individuals in collecting and disseminating important statistical data.